勉強べんきょうする vs. 習ならう: Which Are You Taught By Teachers?

2021年4月20日

0420-2021-benkyou-suru-vs-narau-learn-japanese-online-how-to-speak-japanese-language-for-beginners-basic-study-in-japan

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勉強べんきょうする vs. 習ならう: Which Are You Taught By Teachers?

What is the difference between “勉強べんきょうする(benkyou-suru) and 習ならう(narau)”? Which are you taught by teachers? After reading this, you would be answering this question. Let me introduce what their subtle differences are and how you correctly use them such as native speakers today!

[wp-svg-icons icon=”checkmark-circle” wrap=”i”] 勉強べんきょうする(benkyou-suru)

[wp-svg-icons icon=”arrow-right-2″ wrap=”span”] Study / 学习 / 공부하다 / Học tập

“勉強べんきょうする(benkyou-suru)” means “Study” and which has been used as the meaning of “to learn about a subject, especially in an educational course or by reading books”. The basic way to use it is “私わたしは___を勉強べんきょうする。(I study ___.)”, etc. For instance, “私わたしは日本語にほんごを勉強べんきょうする。(I study Japanese.)”, “私わたしは数学すうがくを勉強べんきょうする。(I study math.),” etc. The tips for using it are that “勉強べんきょうする” is used as the meaning of “to study a SUBJECT BY YOURSELF or WITH TEACHERS”, unlike “習ならう”. Everyone could use “勉強べんきょうする” as casual, polite and formal such as “昨日きのう、日本語にほんごを勉強べんきょうしたよ。(I studied Japanese yesterday.)” as casual and “昨日きのう、日本語にほんごを勉強べんきょうしました。(I studied Japanese yesterday.)” as polite and formal.

Example

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一緒いっしょに勉強べんきょうしませんか？ (Would you like to study with me?) (要不要一起学习呢？) (같이 공부하지 않을래요?) (Chúng mình cùng học nhé?)
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日本語にほんごをもっと勉強べんきょうしないとなー。 (I gotta study Japanese harder.) (我要多多学习日语呢。) (일본어를 더 공부해야 해.) (Tôi phải học tiếng Nhật nhiều hơn nữa.)
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だらだら勉強べんきょうしないほうがいいよ。 (You shouldn’t dilly-dally over study.) (你不要这样拖拖拉拉得学习比较好。) (대충대충 공부하지 않는 편이 좋아.) (Tốt hơn là bạn không nên học hành lười biếng như vậy.)
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毎日一時間まいにちいちじかん勉強べんきょうします。 (I study an hour every day.) (我每天学习一个小时。) (매일 한 시간씩 공부합니다.) (Mỗi ngày tôi học một tiếng đồng hồ.)
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[wp-svg-icons icon=”headphones” wrap=”i”] LISTENING COURSE Sample [wp-svg-icons icon=”headphones” wrap=”i”]
　
[wp-svg-icons icon=”spades” wrap=”i”]
Beginner

[wp-svg-icons icon=”clubs” wrap=”i”] Intermediate

[wp-svg-icons icon=”diamonds” wrap=”i”] Advanced

　

[wp-svg-icons icon=”checkmark-circle” wrap=”i”] 習ならう(narau)

[wp-svg-icons icon=”arrow-right-2″ wrap=”span”] Learn (Be taught by teachers), Have(Take) lessons / 学 / 배우다 / Học tập

“習ならう(narau)” means “Learn(Be taught by teachers) or Have(Take) lessons” and which has been used as the meaning of “to get knowledge or skill in a new subject or activity”. The basic way to use it is “私わたしは___を習ならう。(I learn ___.)”, etc. For instance, “私わたしは日本語にほんごを習ならう。(I learn Japanese.)”, “私わたしはテニスを習ならう。(I learn tennis.),” etc. The tips for using it are that “習ならう” is used as the meaning of “to BE TAUGHT a SUBJECT, LANGUAGE, SPORTS, etc BY TEACHERS”, unlike “勉強べんきょうする”. Everyone could use “習ならう” as casual, polite and formal such as “３年前さんねんまえに日本語にほんごを習ならってたよ。(I learned Japanese 3 years ago.)” as casual, “３年前さんねんまえに日本語にほんごを習ならっていました。(I learned Japanese 3 years ago.)” as polite and formal.

Example

[voice icon=”http://jpyokoso.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/learn-japanese-online-how-to-speak-japanese-language-for-beginners-basic-study-in-japan-yuka79.jpg” name=”ゆか” type=”l icon_red” sample”]
１０年間じゅうねんかんピアノを習ならっていました。 (I learned tennis for ten years.) (我学了十年的钢琴。) (10년간 피아노를 배웠습니다.) (Tôi đã học đàn dương cầm được mười năm.)
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小ちいさい頃ころは水泳すいえいを習ならってたよ。 (I had swimming lessons when I was little.) (我小时候学过游泳。) (어렸을 때 수영을 배웠어.) (Tôi đã học bơi khi tôi còn nhỏ.)
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習ならってないけど、友達ともだちとテニスをするのが好すきだよ。 (I don’t take lessons but I just like to play tennis with my friend.) (虽然没有学过，但我喜欢和朋友一起打网球。) (배운 적은 없지만 친구들과 테니스 하는 걸 좋아해.) (Tôi chưa được học nhưng tôi rất thích chơi đánh quần vợt với bạn bè.)
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[voice icon=”http://jpyokoso.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/learn-japanese-online-how-to-speak-japanese-language-for-beginners-basic-study-in-japan-okawa22.jpg” name=”たつや” type=”l icon_blue” sample”]
最近さいきん、日本語にほんごを習ならってます。 (I’ve been learning Japanese lately.) (最近我在学日语、) (최근에 일본어를 배우고 있습니다.) (Gần đây tôi đang học tiếng Nhật.)
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