“kiga tsuku” vs. “kiwo tsukeu”：You Can Use These From Today

2019年12月21日2022年1月23日

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“kiga tsuku” vs. “kiwo tsukeu”：You Can Use These From Today

What is the difference between “気きが付つく(kiga tsuku) and 気きを付つける(kiwo tsukeu)”? They have subtle differences. When going out after 11 pm., which do you have to use “気きが付つく” or “気きを付つける?” After reading this, you would be answering this question. Let me introduce what their subtle differences are and how you correctly use them such as native speakers today!

気きが付つく (kiga tsuku)

Realize/Notice / 注意到 / 깨닫다 /Nhận ra

“気きが付つく(kiga tsuku)” means “Realize and Notice” and which has been used as the meaning of “Become fully aware of something as a fact”. The basic way to use “気きが付つく” is that “___に気きが付つく” such as “スペルミスに気きが付つく(to notice a typo)”. Someone Japanese omit “が” of “気きが付つく”, that would be “気きが付つく”. which sounds Japanese-ish.

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Sample

yuka

嘘うそついてるって気付きづいてたよ。 (I realized that you were lying.) (我意识到你在说谎。) (거짓말 하는 건 눈치채고 있었어.) (Tớ nhận ra cậu đã nói dối đấy!)

tatsuya

あっ、メールのスペルミスに気きが付つかなかった。 (Oh, I didn’t notice a typo on my e-mail.) (啊，我没注意到邮件拼写错误。) (앗, 메일 철자 틀린 걸 눈치 채지 못했어.) (A, tớ đã không nhận ra lỗi chính tả trong thư.)

yuka

えー、よく気付きづいたね！ (Wow, you noticed!) (欸，这你都注意到！) (오~ 잘 눈치챘네! ) (Ồ, cậu tinh ý nhỉ!)

tatsuya

ごめん！電話でんわに気きが付つかなかったよ！ (Sorry! I didn’t notice your call.) (对不起！我没注意到电话！) (미안! 전화 온 거 몰랐어! ) (Xin lỗi! Tớ đã không để ý điện thoại!)

気きを付つける (kiwo tsukeu)

Be careful / 小心 / 조심하다 / Cẩn thận

“気きを付つける(kiwo tsukeu)” means “Be careful” and which has been used as the meaning of “giving attention to something in order to avoid esp. an accident or problem”. The basic way to use it is “___に気きを付つける” and “___しないように気きを付つける” such as “事故じこに気きを付つける(be careful an accident)”, “太ふとらないように気きを付つける”(be careful not to put on weight). Furthermore, when saying just “Be careful!”, that would be “気きを付つけて！”.