治る vs. 直る: They Absolutely Sound “Naoru”
What is the difference between “治る(naoru) and 直る(naoru)”? Which is used as the meaning of “repair”? After reading this, you would be answering this question. Let me introduce what their subtle differences are and how you correctly use them such as native speakers today!
[wp-svg-icons icon=”checkmark-circle” wrap=”i”] 治る(naoru)
[wp-svg-icons icon=”arrow-right-2″ wrap=”span”] Recover, Heal / 治愈 / 낫다 / Khỏi, hết bệnh
“治る(naoru)” means “Recover / Heal” and which has been used as the meaning of “to become completely well again after an illness or injury”. The basic way to use it is “私は___が治る。(I recover from ___.)”, etc. For instance, “病気が治る。(I recover from illness.)”, “ケガが治る。(I recover from injury.)”, etc. The tips for using it are that basically “治る” is used for “PEOPLE recovering from illness or injury.”, unlike 直る”. Everyone could use “治る” as casual, polite and formal such as “病気が治ったよ。(I recovered from illness.)” as casual and “病気が治りました。(I recover from illness.)” as polite and formal.
やっと風邪が治ったよ。 (I’ve finally got over my cold.) (感冒终于治好了。) (드디어 감기가 나았어.) (Cuối cùng cũng đã hết cảm lạnh rồi.)
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[wp-svg-icons icon=”headphones” wrap=”i”] LISTENING COURSE Sample [wp-svg-icons icon=”headphones” wrap=”i”]
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Beginner
[wp-svg-icons icon=”clubs” wrap=”i”] Intermediate
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車酔いが治りました。 (I got over carsickness.) (我的晕车好了。) (차멀미가 나았습니다.) (Bệnh say xe của tôi đã khỏi.)
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温泉に入った後、肩こりが治ったよ。 (My stiff shoulders got better after bathing in a hot spring.) (泡了温泉后,我的肩膀的酸痛好了哦。) (온천에 들어갔다 나오니 어깨 결림이 나았어.) (Sau khi ngâm suối nước nóng, tôi đã hết đau vai đấy.)
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まだ治らないの? (Are you still sick?) (还没治好吗?) (아직 안 나았어?) (Bạn vẫn chưa khỏi bệnh hả?)
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[wp-svg-icons icon=”checkmark-circle” wrap=”i”] 直る(naoru)
[wp-svg-icons icon=”arrow-right-2″ wrap=”span”] Fix, Repair / 恢复 / 고쳐지다 / được sửa lành
“直る(naoru)” means “Fix or Repair” and which has been used as the meaning of “to put something that is damaged, broken, or not working correctly, back into good condition or make it work again”. The basic way to use it is “___が直る。(___ is fixed/repair.)”, etc. For instance, “机が直る。(A desk is fixed.)”, “車が直る。(A car is repaired.)”, etc. The tips for using it are that basically “直る” is used for “THINGS fixed/repaired”, unlike 治る”. Everyone could use “直る” as casual, polite and formal such as “机が直ったよ。(A desk was fixed.)” as casual and “机が直りました。(A desk was fixed.)” as polite and formal.
直った? (Is it fixed?) (修好了吗?) (고쳤어?) (Sửa xong chưa?)
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うん、直ったよ。 (Yes, it’s working.) (嗯,我修好了。) (응, 고쳤어.) (Ừ, sửa được rồi đấy.)
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壊れたソファを直さないといけないの。 (I gotta repair the broken couch.) (我一定要把坏的沙发修好。) (망가진 소파를 고쳐야 돼.) (Tôi phải sửa lại cái ghế sa lông bị hỏng.)
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不具合が直りました。 (A bug was fixed.) (故障修好了。) (결함이 고쳐졌어.) (Lỗi đã được sửa chữa.)
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